ADHD Medications For Adults
Adults are most likely to take stimulants as ADHD medication. Long-acting stimulants like methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine are more popular than shorter-acting ones.
Atomoxetine is usually prescribed when people are unable to take methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine. It increases the level of noradrenaline in brain cells, which helps manage impulsive behavior and increase concentration.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. They improve focus, reduce anxiety and help control impulsive behaviors. They work by boosting and balancing the levels of chemicals in the brain, known as neurotransmitters. The most popular stimulants are methylphenidate and amphetamines. They are available in liquid, tablet and chewable forms. Short-acting stimulants kick in between 30 and 45 minutes, and last for three hours. Intermediate-release tablets last longer, between six and eight hours. Long-acting tablets and capsules, used daily can last up to 16 hours.
Stimulation may cause side effects like headaches, jitters and stomach upset. It may also increase the heart rate or blood pressure, which is dangerous when you have heart issues.
Adults with ADHD can benefit from other therapies and medications that target their specific issues. These include nonstimulants as well as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
adhd medications for adults works differently than stimulants to help people with ADHD. It can take longer to start working but it is usually tolerated. Healthcare professionals often pair it with stimulants to increase the effect and minimize side effects.
The main nonstimulant medicines for adults with ADHD are norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. These drugs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels within the brain to improve concentration and manage the impulsive behavior. They're not as quick-acting as stimulants, and may be less efficient, but they may be more effective for certain people.
Many people suffering from ADHD say that lifestyle changes, such as having enough sleep and sustaining an established routine, can alleviate their symptoms. A healthy diet is also crucial. People suffering from ADHD need to eat a balanced diet, and avoid foods high in sugar, fats or artificial ingredients.
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy (talk therapy), which can assist them in learning how to manage their behavior and deal with anger and stress. Individual talk therapy can aid in dealing with emotional issues, such as low self-esteem, feelings of shame or embarrassment due to previous failures at school or at work.
Couples and families can also benefit from counseling for ADHD. It can help them learn to improve communication, problem-solving skills and relationship difficulties that may contribute to the disorder.
People with both ADHD and anxiety may benefit from cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) that can help change negative thinking patterns and enhance social skills. This type of therapy is available in the presence of a therapist but it is also offered online via video chat applications like Skype.
Certain people with ADHD also use dietary supplements such as omega-3 fatty acid and coenzymeQ10 to manage their condition. They might also cut out certain foods from their diets. These strategies aren't backed by strong scientific evidence and should only be utilized in conjunction with medical advice. Cutting out certain foods can harm your overall health, particularly if certain nutrients are lacking. It's recommended to treat both ADHD and anxiety simultaneously for those with both conditions.